What Can a Handyman Do Without a License in Lansing, Michigan (Ingham County)?
In Michigan, handymen can work without a state contractor license on projects under $600 (including labor and materials) thanks to the state's handyman exemption under MCL § 339.2403(f). However, this exemption does not cover electrical, plumbing, or HVAC work—those trades require separate state licenses regardless of project cost. For work at or above $600, you must obtain a Michigan Residential Builder or Maintenance & Alteration Contractor License from LARA ($195 application fee). Lansing requires contractor registration with the city, and you must also register your business entity with the Michigan Department of Treasury for tax purposes.
✅ What You Can Do Without a License
- Painting (interior and exterior)
- Drywall repair and patching (minor damage)
- Basic carpentry (trim work, shelving installation, non-structural repairs)
- Fixture replacement (ceiling fans, light fixtures—without rewiring; faucets, toilet repair/flapper replacement)
- Caulking and weatherstripping
- Door and window hardware replacement (locks, hinges, handles)
- Deck staining and sealing (non-structural)
- Gutter cleaning and minor repairs
- All of the above are permitted ONLY if the total project cost (labor + materials) is under $600 and does not involve electrical, plumbing, or mechanical work
Common Jobs Handymen Take in Lansing
Based on the MI threshold, handymen in Lansing commonly take on:
- Painting (interior and exterior)
- Drywall repair and patching (minor damage)
- Basic carpentry (trim work, shelving installation, non-structural repairs)
- Fixture replacement (ceiling fans, light fixtures—without rewiring; faucets, toilet repair/flapper replacement)
- Caulking and weatherstripping
- Door and window hardware replacement (locks, hinges, handles)
- Deck staining and sealing (non-structural)
- Gutter cleaning and minor repairs
⚠️ What Requires a License
- ANY electrical work beyond simple fixture changes (rewiring, panel work, circuit installation, outlet/switch installation)
- ANY plumbing work beyond simple fixture replacement (pipe installation, system modifications, water heater replacement, drain work)
- ANY HVAC or mechanical system work (furnace installation, air conditioning, ductwork, refrigerant handling)
- Structural modifications or repairs (load-bearing wall changes, foundation work, roof framing)
- Work on projects exceeding $600 in total cost (labor + materials combined)
- Any work that requires a building permit in Lansing (water heater replacement, window/door replacement affecting structure, electrical panel work, plumbing changes, structural modifications)
What to Tell Clients About Your Scope of Work
In MI, you can take jobs under $600 (labor + materials) without a contractor license. When a client asks, be straightforward: for jobs under this threshold, you're operating legally as a handyman. For larger projects, refer them to a licensed contractor or get licensed before bidding that work.
Business License — Lansing
Required. City of Lansing Contractor Registration / Business License
Setting Up Your Business in MI
To get paid professionally and protect yourself, register your business. LLC filing fee in MI: $50 (one-time). You'll also need a free EIN from the IRS and a business checking account.
Your Next Steps to Operating Legally in Lansing
- Step 1: Determine if your work requires a license. If all projects will be under $600 and do not involve electrical, plumbing, or HVAC work, you may operate under the handyman exemption. If you plan to do work over $600 or in the trades, proceed to Step 2.
- Step 2: Register your business entity. Form an LLC by filing Articles of Organization with the Michigan Secretary of State ($50 fee) or operate as a sole proprietorship. If using a business name different from your legal name, file a DBA with the Ingham County Clerk.
- Step 3: Register with the Michigan Department of Treasury for tax purposes. Obtain a free Sales Tax License if you sell taxable goods. Register for income tax withholding and unemployment insurance if you have employees.
- Step 4: If performing work over $600 or in specific trades, apply for the appropriate state license from LARA: Residential Builder License, M&A Contractor License, or trade-specific licenses (electrical, plumbing, mechanical). Complete 60 hours of prelicensure coursework, pass the exam, and pay the application fee ($195).
- Step 5: Register with the City of Lansing. Contact the Building Safety Office at (517) 483-4355 to obtain a contractor registration / business license and confirm the current fee.
- Step 6: Obtain general liability insurance. Recommended coverage is $1 million per occurrence / $2 million aggregate.
- Step 7: Before starting any project, verify with the City of Lansing Building Safety Office whether a building permit is required. If the property is in the Historic District, contact the Planning Department for additional requirements.
- Step 8: Keep detailed records of all projects, including contracts, invoices, and proof of insurance. Maintain compliance with all state and local licensing requirements.
Licensing rules and fees change over time, so this information may be out of date. Verify all requirements with your local licensing authority before making business decisions.